- Titanium sponge price falls to $6,606.20 per tonne on the SMM domestic benchmark
- TC4 aerospace-grade ingot rises in line with commercial grades this cycle
- Titanium ore concentrate prices soften sharply, down over 12-14%
- Fabricated products mostly firm modestly, with titanium rod the exception
- Aerospace demand still accounts for roughly 50% of global consumption
- Weight and currency conversion tables included for procurement teams
Last Updated: 4 September 2026
The titanium price today: sponge titanium (0-grade, domestic China) trades at $6,606.20 per tonne on the Shanghai Metals Market (SMM-TI-SP-001, 4 September 2026), down from $6,720.33/tonne in August, with FOB China sponge at $6,800/t for export trade. TC4 titanium alloy ingot — the aerospace standard — stands at $9,649.50/t, up modestly from August’s $9,600.47/t, breaking the pattern of the past two cycles in which TC4 held noticeably steadier than commercial grades. The more notable move this cycle is on the ore side: titanium ore concentrate prices have softened sharply, down 12-14% across the main grades, a considerably larger move than the roughly 0.5-2% seen across sponge, ingot, and most fabricated products.
Current Titanium Price
Titanium is traded across a chain of distinct product forms, each commanding a different price reflecting processing cost, purity, and end-use specification. The SMM benchmarks below cover the principal products from ore through to fabricated forms as of 4 September 2026.
Titanium Sponge and Ingot
| Product | Price | Unit | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sponge Titanium 0-grade (domestic China) | $6,606.20 | USD/tonne | 4 Sep 2026 |
| FOB China Sponge Titanium 0-grade | $6,800 | USD/tonne | 4 Sep 2026 |
| Sponge Titanium 1-grade | $6,457.74 | USD/tonne | 4 Sep 2026 |
| TA1 Titanium Ingot | $8,313.42 | USD/tonne | 4 Sep 2026 |
| TA2 Titanium Ingot | $8,090.73 | USD/tonne | 4 Sep 2026 |
| TC4 Titanium Alloy Ingot (aerospace grade) | $9,649.50 | USD/tonne | 4 Sep 2026 |
Fabricated Titanium Products
| Product | Price | Unit | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TA2 Titanium Plate (3–8mm) | $8.67 | USD/kg | 4 Sep 2026 |
| TA2 Titanium Tube (25×2mm) | $14.12 | USD/kg | 4 Sep 2026 |
| TA1 Pure Titanium Rod (20–40mm) | $14.12 | USD/kg | 4 Sep 2026 |
| TC4 Titanium Alloy Rod (20–40mm) | $16.09 | USD/kg | 4 Sep 2026 |
| Ferrotitanium 30B | $1,974.44 | USD/tonne | 4 Sep 2026 |
Titanium Ore and Upstream
| Product | Price | Unit | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| 46% Titanium Ore Concentrate (domestic) | $181.86 | USD/tonne | 4 Sep 2026 |
| 47% Titanium Ore Concentrate | $196.70 | USD/tonne | 4 Sep 2026 |
| Australia 50% Titanium Concentrate | $226.39 | USD/tonne | 4 Sep 2026 |
| Sierra Leone 95% Rutile | $942.68 | USD/tonne | 4 Sep 2026 |
| 90% High Titanium Slag | $786.81 | USD/tonne | 4 Sep 2026 |
| Titanium Dioxide — Rutile Grade (FOB China) | $2,095 | USD/tonne | 4 Sep 2026 |
The step-change in price from ore ($182–197/t depending on grade) through sponge ($6,606/t) to TC4 alloy ingot ($9,650/t) reflects the energy and processing intensity of the Kroll process — the dominant industrial method for converting titanium tetrachloride into metallic sponge. Titanium tetrachloride (99.9% grade) is priced at $761.98/t on SMM, essentially flat against last cycle’s $758.10/t. The ore-side softening this cycle — 47% concentrate down 14.1% and Australia 50% concentrate down 12.7% — is large enough relative to typical monthly moves on this page to warrant confirmation against a second source before treating it as a settled trend, particularly since it hasn’t propagated through to sponge or ingot pricing.
Titanium Price in USD, EUR, GBP and Other Currencies
| Currency | Price per Tonne (Sponge 0-grade, Domestic) |
|---|---|
| US Dollar (USD) | $6,606.20 |
| Euro (EUR) | €5,686.53 |
| British Pound (GBP) | £4,887.53 |
| Japanese Yen (JPY) | ¥1,032,087 |
| Chinese Yuan (CNY) | ¥44,347.22 |
| Australian Dollar (AUD) | A$9,170.55 |
Exchange rates: XE.com, September 2026. Conversions calculated from the Sponge Titanium 0-grade (SMM) benchmark. CNY figures reflect the USD/CNY mid-market rate and do not represent the SMM domestic Chinese price, which incorporates VAT and may differ materially.
Titanium Price Per Gram, Per Ounce and Per Pound
| Unit | Price |
|---|---|
| Per Gram | $0.0066 |
| Per Troy Ounce | $0.21 |
| Per Pound | $3.00 |
Titanium Price History
The titanium price has been structurally stable compared to battery metals, reflecting aerospace procurement patterns — long-term contracts with fixed or index-linked pricing dominate, reducing spot volatility. This cycle’s data shows sponge and standard ingot easing modestly for a second straight month, while TC4 aerospace-grade ingot rose slightly rather than holding flat as it had in the prior two readings — a shift worth watching for whether it signals the qualification-driven premium narrowing rather than widening further.
| Period | Sponge Price (approx.) | Key Driver |
|---|---|---|
| 2021–2022 | $7,000–$9,000/t | Post-COVID aerospace recovery; supply chain squeeze |
| 2022 peak | ~$11,000/t (China) | Russia invasion of Ukraine — VSMPO-AVISMA supply risk |
| 2023–2024 | $7,000–$8,500/t | Western supply chain diversification building; China output rising |
| Jul 2026 | $6,978/t (domestic) / $7,100/t FOB | Domestic sponge and ingot prices rise sharply; driver unconfirmed |
| Aug 2026 | $6,720/t (domestic) / $6,900/t FOB | Sponge and standard ingot ease; TC4 aerospace grade holds flat |
| Sep 2026 | $6,606/t (domestic) / $6,800/t FOB | Sponge eases further; TC4 rises slightly; ore concentrate softens sharply |
The 2022 spike was triggered by the Russian invasion of Ukraine and the resulting uncertainty around VSMPO-AVISMA — the world’s largest titanium sponge producer and a critical supplier to Boeing and Airbus. Both OEMs scrambled to qualify alternative sources; the subsequent diversification away from Russian supply has permanently altered Western titanium procurement strategy. This month’s continued pullback in domestic sponge pricing, alongside a slight TC4 rise and sharply softer ore concentrate pricing, presents a more mixed picture than the clean “TC4 holds, everything else eases” pattern of the prior cycle.
What Is Driving Titanium Prices
Aerospace is the dominant demand driver for titanium metal, accounting for approximately 50% of global consumption. The metal’s combination of high strength-to-weight ratio, corrosion resistance, and biocompatibility makes it irreplaceable in airframe structures, engine components, and fasteners. Boeing and Airbus between them consume an estimated 30,000–40,000 tonnes of titanium annually. Civilian aviation recovery from post-pandemic lows has sustained Western aerospace demand, though production rate challenges at both OEMs have introduced some near-term uncertainty.
Russia’s VSMPO-AVISMA historically accounted for approximately 30% of global titanium sponge supply and was the primary supplier to Airbus and a significant supplier to Boeing prior to 2022. Western sanctions and supply chain risk management have driven both manufacturers to qualify Japanese (Toho Titanium, Osaka Titanium), Kazakh (UKTMP), and US (Titanium Metals Corporation/TIMET) sources. This diversification is structurally bullish for non-Russian sponge producers but has also incentivised capacity expansion that is now adding supply into the market — a dynamic consistent with the continued softness in domestic sponge pricing this cycle.
China is the world’s largest titanium sponge producer — output has grown substantially since 2020 and now accounts for more than 60% of global sponge production by volume. Sichuan and Yunnan provinces are the primary production centres. Chinese domestic demand for titanium in chemical processing equipment, marine applications, and consumer electronics supplements aerospace offtake, but China’s aerospace sector — while growing — does not yet consume titanium at Western aerospace rates per aircraft. For the broader context of China’s role in technology metals supply, see China’s top 10 technology metals export control risks.
Defence demand represents a second structural pillar. Titanium is used extensively in military aircraft, naval vessels, and missile systems. Increased NATO defence spending commitments following Russia’s invasion of Ukraine have supported sustained Western defence procurement. The titanium price for aerospace and defence grades (TC4 alloy) carries a meaningful premium over commercial-grade sponge, reflecting tighter specification requirements and qualification costs — though that premium narrowed slightly this cycle as TC4 rose while commercial sponge eased.
Titanium Supply Chain: Russia, China, and Western Alternatives
The global titanium supply chain has three distinct segments. Ore mining is geographically diverse — Australia, South Africa, Mozambique, Sierra Leone, and Canada are all significant producers of ilmenite and rutile, the primary titanium minerals. Sierra Leone rutile at $943/t (95% grade, SMM 4 September 2026) commands a substantial premium over ilmenite concentrate, reflecting its direct suitability for chloride-process titanium dioxide and pigment production.
Sponge production is concentrated in China, Russia, Japan, Kazakhstan, and the US — and it is at this stage that supply chain risk is greatest. Russia’s VSMPO-AVISMA remains operational and continues supplying non-Western customers, but its role in the Western aerospace supply chain has contracted significantly since 2022. Western sponge capacity additions — primarily in Japan and the US — have partially filled the gap but have also added supply that now competes with rising Chinese export volumes.
Downstream fabrication — rolling, forging, and machining of aerospace-grade components — is dominated by specialist producers in the US (ATI, Howmet Aerospace), Europe (TIMET, Wilhelm Schulz), and Japan. These companies hold long-term contracts with Boeing and Airbus and operate at a different price point to the commodity sponge market. According to USGS Mineral Commodity Summaries, global titanium sponge production is approximately 220,000–240,000 tonnes annually.
Titanium vs Tungsten and Molybdenum
Titanium shares the aerospace and defence demand profile with tungsten and molybdenum — all three are refractory-adjacent metals where long-term aerospace contracts dominate pricing over short-term spot movements. The key difference is that titanium is used structurally (airframes, landing gear, engine casings) rather than purely as a performance additive, making per-aircraft titanium consumption substantially higher than either tungsten or molybdenum. This gives titanium greater sensitivity to aircraft build rates and more direct exposure to the aerospace cycle.
Titanium Price Outlook
Near-term direction is tied to Boeing and Airbus production ramp schedules, Chinese sponge output policy, and any further developments in Western supply chain diversification away from Russia. This cycle’s pattern — continued sponge softness, a slight TC4 uptick, and a sharp ore concentrate pullback — is more mixed than the clean divergence seen last cycle, and is worth watching over the next reading before drawing firm conclusions about whether commercial and aerospace-grade titanium are decoupling or simply both normalising after recent volatility.
The titanium price for aerospace TC4 grade is expected to remain at a structural premium to commercial sponge, reflecting qualification and traceability costs that Russian and some Chinese sponge cannot currently meet for Western defence programmes. Analyst estimates for sponge pricing through 2026–2027 range broadly from $6,000 to $9,000/t depending on assumptions about Chinese export volumes and Western OEM production rates; September’s reading sits toward the lower-middle of that range. The International Titanium Association publishes supply and demand data used as the reference baseline by Western procurement teams. All forecasts are subject to revision.
This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute investment advice. Prices are subject to change without notice.
What is the current titanium price?
The current titanium price is updated monthly on this page using SMM benchmark data. Check the price tables above for the latest sponge, ingot, fabricated product, and ore rates across all major grades.
Why is titanium so expensive?
Titanium’s cost reflects the energy intensity of the Kroll process — the dominant method for converting titanium ore into metallic sponge — rather than ore scarcity. Titanium is the ninth most abundant element in the earth’s crust, but converting ilmenite or rutile ore into aerospace-grade sponge requires multiple high-temperature reduction and refining stages. Each processing step substantially increases cost, which is why TC4 alloy ingot trades at roughly 40 times the price of the ore it came from.
What is titanium used for?
Aerospace accounts for approximately 50% of global titanium metal demand, where its high strength-to-weight ratio and corrosion resistance make it the structural material of choice for airframes, engine components, and fasteners. Defence applications — military aircraft, naval vessels, missile systems — are a second major end-use. Beyond metals, titanium dioxide is a high-volume pigment used in paint, plastics, and paper. Medical implants and chemical processing equipment are further significant applications.
How does Russia affect the global titanium supply?
Russia’s VSMPO-AVISMA was historically the world’s largest titanium sponge producer and a primary supplier to Airbus and Boeing prior to 2022. The invasion of Ukraine prompted both manufacturers to urgently qualify alternative sources in Japan, Kazakhstan, and the US. Russian sponge continues to supply non-Western customers, but its role in Western aerospace supply chains has contracted significantly. This disruption permanently accelerated Western supply chain diversification and drove a period of elevated pricing in 2022.
What is the difference between titanium sponge and TC4 alloy?
Titanium sponge is the primary metal form produced from ore via the Kroll process — a porous metallic product that serves as the feedstock for ingot production. TC4 (also known as Ti-6Al-4V or Grade 5) is the most widely used titanium alloy, containing 6% aluminium and 4% vanadium. It offers significantly higher strength than commercially pure titanium and is the standard aerospace structural alloy. TC4 commands a price premium over commercial-grade sponge reflecting its composition, tighter specification, and the qualification requirements of aerospace programmes.
How often is this titanium price page updated?
This page is updated on the first of each month using SMM benchmark data.

